What is the main economic activity in Canada’s Prairies?

The main economic activity in Canada’s Prairies is agriculture. This region, which includes parts of provinces like Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba, is known for its vast, fertile lands that are ideal for farming. The Prairies produce a significant amount of Canada’s grain, such as wheat, barley, and oats, as well as canola and other crops. The climate, characterized by its dry conditions and seasonal variations, supports agriculture as the primary economic driver.

While mining is prominent in other regions of Canada, particularly in areas rich in minerals and resources, it is not the dominant activity in the Prairies. Forestry is more significant in provinces with extensive forested areas, while manufacturing is more concentrated in urban centers and industrial regions, rather than the rural landscape of the Prairies. Therefore, agriculture stands out as the cornerstone of the economy in this area, aligning with its geographical and climatic characteristics.